Improving at chess involves several aspects, including:
Study the game: You love the game, right? Study classic games played by strong chess players, learn different tactics and strategies, and familiarize yourself with common openings and their responses. Pick a favourite player and use them as a template for your choice of openings, and style of play - see below for a few suggestions! There are several websites where you can find databases of classic chess games:
ChessGames.com: This website provides access to a large database of chess games, including games played by top grandmasters.
ChessBase: ChessBase is a commercial chess database software that provides access to millions of games and allows you to analyze and study them.
MillionBase: This is a database of over 2 million high-quality chess games, including games played by top grandmasters.
Lichess: Lichess is a free, open-source online chess platform that has a database of millions of games, including games played by top grandmasters.
ChessTempo: ChessTempo is a website that provides access to a database of over 2 million games and allows you to practice tactics and analyze games.
Practice: Play against other players, either in person or online. Try to play against players who are better than you, so you can learn from their strategies and tactics.
Analyze your games: After each game, analyze your mistakes and try to understand why they happened. This will help you avoid making the same mistakes in the future. There are several software programs and websites that can help you analyze your chess games:
ChessBase: ChessBase is a commercial chess database software that allows you to store and analyze your games. You can find more information at https://chessbase.com/
Stockfish: Stockfish is a free, open-source chess engine that can be used to analyze games. You can find more information at https://stockfishchess.org/
Lichess: Lichess is a free, open-source online chess platform that has an integrated chess engine that you can use to analyze your games. You can find more information at https://lichess.org/
Fritz: Fritz is a commercial chess engine and software program that allows you to analyze your games. You can find more information at https://chessbase.com/products/fritz
Chess.com: Chess.com is an online chess platform that provides an analysis feature for members. You can find more information at https://chess.com/
These are just a few examples of software programs and websites that you can use to analyze your chess games. Each one has its own strengths and weaknesses, so you may want to try out a few and see which one works best for you.
Stay disciplined: Stick to a study and practice schedule, even just using a regular bus journey to practice on your phone, and try to maintain focus and concentration during games. Drink lots of water to stay hydrated.
Join a chess club: Joining a local chess club or participating in tournaments can help you play regularly and gain experience.
Get a chess coach: Consider getting a chess coach who can give you personalized advice and help you identify areas that need improvement. Finding someone who fits with your personality is very important, someone who forces you to do some work ;-)
Remember, improvement in chess takes time and dedication. Be patient, stay motivated, and keep working on your game. Chess is a long game.
Choose a Hero
I find that looking at the games of top players who play my kind of openings and my style of chess is very rewarding. You could do worse than pick a world champion! There are many great chess players from different eras, and the best one for you to emulate and model your play on will depend on your own personal playing style and preferences. I like looking at the games of Nigel Short and Keith Arkell. However, here are a few popular World Class grandmasters that are widely regarded as some of the best in the history of chess:
Garry Kasparov: Kasparov was the highest-rated player in the world for 225 months and is widely considered one of the greatest chess players of all time.
Magnus Carlsen: Carlsen is the current World Chess Champion and has been the highest-rated player in the world since 2011. He is known for his aggressive and unorthodox playing style.
Anatoly Karpov: Karpov was the World Chess Champion from 1975 to 1985 and is considered one of the greatest positional players in the history of the game.
Jose Capablanca: Capablanca was the third World Chess Champion and is widely regarded as one of the greatest natural chess players of all time.
Bobby Fischer: Fischer was the eleventh World Chess Champion and is widely considered one of the greatest chess players of all time. He was known for his aggressive and unorthodox playing style.
These are just a few examples of great grandmasters. Studying and learning from the games of many grandmasters can help you develop your own playing style and improve your chess skills.
from a reader - "Adam I've just looked at the tips for reaching 1600. They are all wise I'm sure, but in my opinion they leave out one thing: start young. My experience of coaching those beginners who are in their 60s and 70s (and if I'm doing the coaching, they must be real beginners) is that they are incapable of learning at anything like the speed at which children learn. I spent two hours yesterday with a delightful lady in her 70s who was still asking, after two or three sessions, if pawns could capture sideways — ie from say b2 to c2. I doubt whether she is capable of ever reaching the level needed to play over games; to appreciate different styles of play; to benefit from ChessBase or anything similar; to benefit from even playing a game against someone; to analyse her games (even if she could be taught to record them); to learn from famous grandmasters; etc. The other people around her were a little bit better, but only a little bit.
And if you start getting coached as a child you have a far higher ceiling. I didn't play a serious game until I was about 25, and got to 145, but was never going to be a 200+ player, because I started too late. These children you see playing in things like your congresses can become much stronger."